Most pet parents wouldn’t skip their own dental cleanings—but many don’t realize how important oral health is for their furry companions. At Evergreen Animal Hospital, we provide comprehensive pet dentistry services to families across Louisville, KY, helping pets avoid pain, infection, and serious health complications.

This guide breaks down why pet dental care matters, how to spot early signs of dental disease, and what professional veterinary cleanings include.

Why Dental Health Is Crucial for Pets

Your dog or cat can’t brush or floss, which means plaque and tartar build up fast. Over time, this leads to periodontal disease—a painful, progressive condition that affects the gums, teeth, and even internal organs.

The Risks of Untreated Dental Disease:

• Chronic bad breath (halitosis)
• Red, swollen, or bleeding gums
• Loose or missing teeth
• Pain while eating or chewing
• Bacteria entering the bloodstream, affecting heart, liver, and kidneys

By age three, over 80% of dogs and 70% of cats show signs of dental disease. But with regular dental exams and cleanings, it’s completely preventable.

Signs Your Pet May Have Dental Problems

Because pets can’t tell you they’re in pain, it’s important to watch for these subtle symptoms:

• Reluctance to eat dry food or chew toys
• Dropping food from the mouth
• Pawing at the face or mouth
• Excessive drooling or bleeding
• Discoloration on teeth

If your pet is showing any of these signs, schedule a dental evaluation with our veterinarians. The sooner we intervene, the better your pet’s outcome will be.

What’s Involved in a Professional Dental Cleaning?

A thorough veterinary dental cleaning goes far beyond what’s possible with brushing at home. It’s performed under anesthesia for your pet’s safety and comfort.

At Evergreen Animal Hospital, a dental cleaning includes:

• Pre-anesthetic bloodwork to ensure safety
• Full-mouth oral exam by a veterinarian
• Digital dental X-rays to assess roots and bone health
• Ultrasonic scaling to remove plaque and tartar
• Subgingival cleaning below the gumline
• Polishing to smooth enamel and prevent buildup
• Extractions or treatment of diseased teeth, if needed

We also provide pain relief, antibiotics (if indicated), and a personalized dental care plan for home follow-up.

At-Home Dental Care: What You Can Do

While professional cleanings are essential, daily home care keeps dental disease at bay between visits.

Recommended At-Home Tools:

• Pet-safe toothpaste and soft-bristled toothbrush
• Dental chews or water additives approved by your vet
• Finger brushes for sensitive pets
• Prescription dental diets if recommended by your vet

Start slow and keep it positive. Many pets learn to enjoy brushing when it’s introduced gently with praise and treats.

FAQ: Pet Dentistry Questions from Louisville Pet Parents

How often should my pet have a dental cleaning?

Most pets benefit from annual dental cleanings, though some may need them more or less often depending on breed, age, and oral health.

Is anesthesia really necessary?

Yes. It allows us to clean below the gumline and take X-rays safely and thoroughly without stress or pain for your pet.

What breeds are more prone to dental disease?

Small dog breeds like Chihuahuas and Yorkies, and flat-faced cats like Persians, are at higher risk due to tooth crowding or jaw shape.

Visit Evergreen Animal Hospital in Louisville, KY for Expert Pet Dental Care

Your pet’s smile matters. At Evergreen Animal Hospital, we help pets across Louisville, KY enjoy healthy teeth, fresh breath, and pain-free chewing through compassionate, comprehensive dental care. Whether it’s time for a cleaning or you’re worried about symptoms, our skilled vets are here to support your pet’s total health—one tooth at a time.

This blog is meant to be informational only. Always consult with your veterinarian for the right medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment plan for your pet and follow their guidance.